Italy Travel Guide
Italy is a destination that continues to captivate holidaymakers with its blend of beautiful natural landscapes, historical sites, ancient cities, unique culture and world renowned cuisine.
Situated in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, Italy shares open land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino and Vatican City. The country has a population of 59 million, its capital and largest city is Rome, and the official language is Italian.
Italy’s history can be traced back to ancient Roman times as evident with the famous Colosseum in Rome and the town of Pompeii in Sorrento. Culture aficionados will love the region of Tuscany, with its rustic charm and countryside, along with its capital Florence, the birthplace of the Renaissance. In Venice, you'll be enchanted by its network of canals and stunning architecture. There is so much natural beauty to uncover in Italy as well, such as Mount Etna in Sicily, Lake Como, Lake Garda and the Amalfi Coast.
We've outlined some general information below that may be helpful to you when planning your next holiday to Italy. Wherever you decide to go, La Dolce Vita will be waiting for you.
Time Zone & Currency
Italy is one hour ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) throughout the year. The currency in Italy is the Euro.
Weather In Italy
Italy is renowned for its pleasant climate. The weather is mostly warm and dry in spring and autumn. Summers are warm and dry and winter days can be cool.
Reading For Your Trip To Italy
Romeo & Juliet by William Shakespeare
Angels & Demons by Dan Brown
Eat, Pray, Love by Elizabeth Gilbert
Best time to go to Italy
Italy is a beautiful country with a varied climate, and the best time to visit can depend on several factors, such as the region you plan to visit or the type of activities you have planned. We think the best time to visit is either Spring (April to June) or in the Autumn (September to November) when it's less crowded and the weather is cooler.
Top Tourist Attractions In Italy
Amalfi Coast
Possibly one of the most scenic drives in Europe, the Amalfi Coast is renowned for its breathtaking scenery and pastel coloured villages, including picture-perfect Positano, perched over the turquoise Mediterranean Sea.
Verona Arena
A Roman Amphitheatre, completed around 30 AD, is the third largest in Italy, after the Colosseum in Rome and the arena at Capua. It measures 139 metres long and 110 metres wide and would seat some 25,000 spectators. It’s also famous for hosting opera performances.
Trulli Houses
The trulli in Alberobello itself are impressive, but the most beautiful concentration of conical trulli is along a stretch of about 15km on the Alberobello-Martina Franca road. Amid expanses of vineyards, you can see trulli put to all sorts of uses - including as wineries.
Duomo in Florence
One of the most recognisable sights of Florence is the beautiful Dome of the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore. For 400 years it was the largest dome in the world and to this day is the largest dome made from brick and mortar. You can climb the 463 steps to the top for incredible views of this city.
Taormina Greek Theatre
One of the top historical landmarks of Sicily, this Ancient Greek theatre was built into the hillside around the third century B.C and offers panoramic views of the Mediterranean sea and Mount Etna. It’s often used for theatre and concert performances.
Colosseum
A trip to Rome isn’t complete without seeing Ancient Rome’s most famous site, the Colosseum. The 50,000-seat arena was used to stage spectacular gladiatorial games in front of bloodthirsty spectators. The name Colosseum refers to the Colosso di Nerone, a giant statue of Nero that stood nearby.
Top 10 places to visit in Italy
A country rich in art, culture, history, stunning landscapes with plenty of incredible of places to explore. From Italy's capital, the Eternal city is full of ancient sites and museums, to the natural beauty of Mount Etna in Sicily.
Top regions in Italy to visit
12 Interesting facts about Italy
Did you know? Italy has the most UNESCO World Heritage site in the world, which includes Pompeii, the historic centre of Florence and the Amalfi Coast. Also some of Shakespeare's plays are set in Italy, the most famous being Romeo & Juliet.
5 Best Lakes in Italy To Visit
Italy has a variety of lakes, each with their own unique charm, beauty and culture. From Lake Garda, the largest lake in the country, to Lake Como; both of which are surrounded by magnificent mountains and dotted with charming towns along their shores.
Food and drink in Italy
Brace yourself for some startling news – there is no such thing as Italian food! When it comes to cuisine, Italy remains in the era when it consisted of several independent states, each with its own individual produce and cooking traditions. The Unification of Italy in the 19th century did not change much and the country’s cuisine remains largely and proudly localised to this day. In Sicily and the southern regions the emphasis is on seasonal vegetables, seafood and tomatoes and a simple cooking style, whereas in the north of Italy the cuisine is heartier, with more meat, cheese and butter as well as cherished specialities such as truffles. Every region has its favourite pasta shape, from Veneto’s bigoli to Tuscany’s pici and Puglia’s orecchiette, and each has its preferred sauce or dressing. Of course, universal favourites including pesto, Bolognese and tiramisu are on offer in most major holiday spots, regardless of geography.
Italy Travel Guide FAQs
Can you give a brief history of Italy?
Is it safe to tour Italy?
Do I require a holiday visa to travel to Italy?
Can I use my bank cards while holidaying in Italy?
What advice do you have for tipping in restaurants while in Italy?
What should I pack for my holiday in Italy?
What kind of plugs / sockets are used in Italy?
Useful Links
- For up-to-date information regarding entry into Italy please see: www.dfa.ie
- Official Italian Tourism Board: www.italia.it
